Spring 4 and MyBatis Java Full Annotations

abril 23, 2017

Spring 4 and MyBatis Java Full Annotations

In this post, we will provide MyBatis 3 annotations example with a simple application example. These annotations are declared in interface on methods for select, insert, update and delete operation. Now this interface will act as Mapper for SQL queries. We need to register mapper interface in MyBatis configuration XML. To map POJO and table columns, MyBatis provides Results annotation which works same as Resultmap tag in XML mapper. @Results helps to get query result by @Select annotation.

Required Software to Run Example:

Java 7
Netbeans
Maven
MySQL

Project Structure in Netbeans

Table Schema

CREATE TABLE `mybatis-spring`.`product` (
  `id` INTEGER UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `name` VARCHAR(45) NOT NULL,
  `price` DOUBLE NOT NULL,
  `description` TEXT NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
)
ENGINE = InnoDB;

POM.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.rolandopalermo.web</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-mybatis</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>war</packaging>

    <name>spring-mybatis</name>

    <properties>
        <endorsed.dir>${project.build.directory}/endorsed</endorsed.dir>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <mysql.connector.version>5.1.31</mysql.connector.version>
    </properties>
    
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax</groupId>
            <artifactId>javaee-web-api</artifactId>
            <version>7.0</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        
        <!-- Spring -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.1.RELEASE</version>
            <type>jar</type>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        
        <!-- Mybatis -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.3.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.2</version>
        </dependency>
        
        <!-- MySQL -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>${mysql.connector.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.7</source>
                    <target>1.7</target>
                    <compilerArguments>
                        <endorseddirs>${endorsed.dir}</endorseddirs>
                    </compilerArguments>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.3</version>
                <configuration>
                    <failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.6</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <phase>validate</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>copy</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <outputDirectory>${endorsed.dir}</outputDirectory>
                            <silent>true</silent>
                            <artifactItems>
                                <artifactItem>
                                    <groupId>javax</groupId>
                                    <artifactId>javaee-endorsed-api</artifactId>
                                    <version>7.0</version>
                                    <type>jar</type>
                                </artifactItem>
                            </artifactItems>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

POJO Class used in Example

package com.rolandopalermo.web.domain;

/**
 *
 * @author rolan
 */
public class Product {

    private long id;
    private String name;
    private double price;
    private String description;

    public long getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public double getPrice() {
        return price;
    }

    public void setPrice(double price) {
        this.price = price;
    }

    public String getDescription() {
        return description;
    }

    public void setDescription(String description) {
        this.description = description;
    }

}

Mapper Interface Using MyBatis Annotation

package com.rolandopalermo.web.mapper;

import com.rolandopalermo.web.domain.Product;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Delete;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Insert;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Result;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Results;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Update;

/**
 *
 * @author rolan
 */
public interface ProductMapper {

    @Results({
        @Result(property = "id", column = "id"),
        @Result(property = "name", column = "name"),
        @Result(property = "price", column = "price"),
        @Result(property = "description", column = "description")
    })
    @Select("SELECT id, name, price, description from product WHERE id = #{id}")
    Product selectProduct(int id);

    @Insert("INSERT into product(name, price, description) VALUES(#{name}, #{price}, #{description})")
    void insertProduct(Product product);

    @Update("UPDATE product SET name=#{name}, price =#{price}, description =#{description} WHERE id =#{id}")
    void updateProduct(Product product);

    @Delete("DELETE FROM product WHERE id =#{id}")
    void deleteProduct(int id);
    
    @Results({
        @Result(property = "id", column = "id"),
        @Result(property = "name", column = "name"),
        @Result(property = "price", column = "price"),
        @Result(property = "description", column = "description")
    })
    @Select("SELECT id, name, price, description from product")
    List<Product> selectAllProduct();

}

DataConfig

import javax.sql.DataSource;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean;
//import org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource;
import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.mybatis.spring.transaction.SpringManagedTransactionFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource;

/**
 *
 * @author Rolando
 */
@Configuration
@PropertySource("classpath:data.properties")
@MapperScan(basePackages = {"com.rolandopalermo.web.mapper"}, sqlSessionFactoryRef = "sqlSessionFactory")
public class DataConfig {

    @Value("${mysql.driver}")
    private String driver;

    @Value("${mysql.url}")
    private String url;

    @Value("${mysql.user}")
    private String username;

    @Value("${mysql.password}")
    private String password;

    @Bean
    public DataSource dataSource() {
        DriverManagerDataSource dataSource = new DriverManagerDataSource();
        dataSource.setDriverClassName(driver);
        dataSource.setUrl(url);
        dataSource.setUsername(username);
        dataSource.setPassword(password);
        return dataSource;
    }

    @Bean
    public DataSourceTransactionManager transactionManager() {
        return new DataSourceTransactionManager(dataSource());
    }

    @Bean
    public SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory(DataSource dataSource) throws Exception {
        SqlSessionFactoryBean sqlSessionFactoryBean = new SqlSessionFactoryBean();
        sqlSessionFactoryBean.setDataSource(dataSource);
        sqlSessionFactoryBean.setTransactionFactory(new SpringManagedTransactionFactory());
        return sqlSessionFactoryBean.getObject();
    }

}

MvcConfig

package com.rolandopalermo.web.config;

import org.springframework.context.MessageSource;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.support.ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.DefaultServletHandlerConfigurer;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.EnableWebMvc;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.ResourceHandlerRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver;

/**
 *
 * @author Rolando
 */
@Configuration
@EnableWebMvc
@ComponentScan(basePackages = {"com.rolandopalermo.web"})
public class MvcConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {

    @Override
    public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
        registry.addResourceHandler("/resources/**").addResourceLocations("/resources/");
    }

    @Override
    public void configureDefaultServletHandling(DefaultServletHandlerConfigurer configurer) {
        configurer.enable();
    }

    @Bean
    public InternalResourceViewResolver jspViewResolver() {
        InternalResourceViewResolver bean = new InternalResourceViewResolver();
        bean.setPrefix("/WEB-INF/jsp/");
        bean.setSuffix(".jsp");
        return bean;
    }

    @Bean
    public MessageSource messageSource() {
        ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource messageSource = new ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource();
        messageSource.setBasename("classpath:messages");
        messageSource.setDefaultEncoding("UTF-8");
        return messageSource;
    }

}

WebAppInitializer

package com.rolandopalermo.web.config;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletRegistration;
import org.springframework.web.WebApplicationInitializer;
import org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener;
import org.springframework.web.context.support.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet;

/**
 *
 * @author Rolando
 */
public class WebAppInitializer implements WebApplicationInitializer {

    @Override
    public void onStartup(ServletContext container) {
        // Create the 'root' Spring application context
        AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext rootContext = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext();
//        rootContext.register(ServiceConfig.class, JPAConfig.class, SecurityConfig.class);
        rootContext.register(MvcConfig.class, DataConfig.class);
        // Manage the lifecycle of the root application context
        container.addListener(new ContextLoaderListener(rootContext));
        // Create the dispatcher servlet's Spring application context
        AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext dispatcherServlet = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext();
        dispatcherServlet.register(MvcConfig.class);
        // Register and map the dispatcher servlet
        ServletRegistration.Dynamic dispatcher = container.addServlet("dispatcher", new DispatcherServlet(dispatcherServlet));
        dispatcher.setLoadOnStartup(1);
        dispatcher.addMapping("/");
    }

}

Home.jsp
Now we will test our application.

<%@page contentType="text/html" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c" %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
        <title>JSP Page</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h1>Products</h1>
        <c:forEach var="item" items="${products}">
            <c:out value="${item.name} ${item.price}"/>
            <br>
        </c:forEach>
    </body>
</html>

And your output should looks like:

Download the full source code from Github and enjoy it! https://github.com/rolandopalermo/spring-mybatis

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.:: RolandoPalermo ::.

Spring 4 and MyBatis Java Full Annotations

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